Adding fluorine to drug molecules can be tricky, but is often worthwhile. Rachel Brazil talks to the chemists trying to tame ...

In the vast expanse of space, where stars are born and planets take shape, one molecule plays a crucial role in interstellar ...

The solution turns brown. This brown colour is the displaced bromine. The chlorine has gone to form sodium chloride.

This is to ensure that the polycation and the polyanions are completely ionized to form a polyelectrolyte membrane via electrostatic ... the PES support with polyelectrolyte layers. Sodium and ...

On the other hand, alkyl chloride is formed by attack of the chloride anion on ... “Factors in the Formation of Isomerically and Optically Pure Alkyl Halides. Part XI. Vilsmeier Reagents for the ...

Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China ...

One leading theory on the origins of life on Earth proposes that simple chemical molecules gradually became more complex, ...

This study not only sheds light on the evolutionary history of Camellia but also highlights how the formation of the Japanese archipelago has influenced plant evolution. "By unraveling the history ...

Kokoro Hosogi, a physics student at The University of Alabama in Huntsville (UAH), has achieved a rare honor for an ...

Fluctuations in ancient Earth’s environment might have propelled the chemical complexity that laid the foundation for life.