Synthetic protocols for a pyrrolide-centered ONO3– trianionic pincer-type ligand are presented. Treating (tBuO)3W≡CtBu with the proligand [pyr-ONO]H3 (2) results in the formation of the trianionic ...

A thorough understanding of the kinetic competition between desired water oxidation/electron extraction processes and any detrimental surface recombination is required to achieve high water oxidation ...

Controlling defectivity levels after the CMP process is critical for yield enhancement. CMP tools are equipped with an in-situ cleaning module to remove polishing byproducts, residues, and flakes.

Key Takeaway Titanium dioxide is a natural ingredient commonly found in mineral sunscreens.Mineral sunscreens with titanium ...

Titanium is a critical mineral with many high-tech applications but new supplies are needed to keep up with demand growth.