understand the core ideas about acids and bases; explain how the key ideas of acids and bases develop at more advanced levels; identify common misconceptions and know how these can be addressed or how ...

Describes acid-base physiology and discusses the diagnosis and treatment of disorders associated with metabolic acidosis and metabolic alkalosis, as well as plasma potassium disorders. Metabolic ...

The most common HDAC inhibitors include phenylbutyric acid, SAHA, depsipeptide, and valproic acid (Egger et al., 2004). Caution in using epigenetic therapy is necessary because epigenetic ...

with demonstrators spraying bright green colour and daubing orange symbols on the shop front. Demonstrators holding ‘Drop Fossil Subsidies’ placards stood outside the defaced Amazon base. The protests ...

These additional processes are known as posttranslational modifications. There are four primary groups of protein functions which require posttranslational modification of amino acid residue side ...

Multiple sclerosis (MS) has been classically categorized as an autoimmune disease in which self-reactive T CD4+ (Th1/Th17), T CD8+, and B cells attack the central nervous system (CNS) and cause ...