In the human body, bacterial biofilms can be found on many surfaces such as the skin, teeth, and mucosa. Plaque that forms on teeth is an example of a biofilm.

Biofilms can grow on heart valves, in the lungs of people with cystic fibrosis, in the intestines, and on teeth, as well as on medical devices and implants, including artificial joints, stents, and ...

Biofilms are slimy layers of microorganisms that stick to wet surfaces. They may cause up to 80 percent of infections. ... Candida species also grow on human body tissues, ...

Many persistent sinus infections involve biofilms – colonies of bacteria that group together to resist efforts to kill them.

Biofilms are slimy, glue-like membranes that are produced by microbes in order to colonize surfaces. They protect microbes from the body's immune system and increase their resistance to antibiotics.

Finally, any biofilm debris that withstood the initial onslaught sticks to the robot's gelatinous body, getting carried away with it instead of remaining on the implant.