Central to the process of transcription is the complex of proteins known as the RNA polymerases. RNA polymerases have been found in all species, but the number and composition of these proteins ...

If DNA is a book, then how is it read? Learn more about the DNA transcription process, where DNA is converted to RNA, a more portable set of instructions for the cell. The process of transcription ...

For natural cells, the so-called central dogma of molecular biology describes how protein synthesis occurs through transcription and translation of genetic information in the cell. In the process, DNA ...

This process of protein synthesis occurs in two stages - transcription and translation. When a gene is to be expressed, the base sequence of DNA is copied or transcribed into mRNA (messenger RNA).