It was clear what the conditions were for a valid warrant—those conditions are spelled out in the Fourth Amendment’s text. It was not clear whether warrants were ever required (though they ...

The Fourth Amendment of the Constitution safeguards residents against unreasonable searches and seizures, ensuring that ...

The Fourth Amendment is arguably one of the most important amendments in the U.S. Constitution. It protects citizens from unreasonable searches and seizures in areas that most would consider private, ...

This conflict presents an opportunity to redefine two fundamental issues of Fourth Amendment doctrine: What is the role of the broad third-party doctrine in the modern age and are certain ...

University of Pennsylvania Carey Law School Dean Sophia Lee's article notes the evolution of Fourth Amendment rights to privacy over time.