“Malolactic fermentation (MLF) is a bacterial fermentation that converts malic acid to lactic acid, which is softer in mouthfeel,” says, Joel Burt, a California-based winemaker at Las Jaras Wine ...

In contrast, in the polluted containers, the ones containing lactic acid, he observed "much smaller cells than the yeast." Pasteur's finding showed that there are two types of fermentation ...

phaffii with an appropriate combination of enzyme genes and promoters enhances conversion of methanol to D-lactic acid. News organizations may use or redistribute this image, with proper ...

Great recipes require the perfect combination of ingredients—biotechnology recipes are no exception. Researchers from Osaka ...