which unwinds DNA and allows transcription to occur. When the researchers probed the specific pattern of histone methylation at human cryptic sites, they found that it matches the patterns discovered ...

If our genes are so similar, what really makes a eukaryote different from a prokaryote, or a human ... transcription in eukaryotes is a result of the combined effects of structural properties (how ...

Understanding the process of replication and transcription of mtDNA is crucial for improving our knowledge of human health ... is much smaller than nuclear DNA, it plays a crucial role in life ...

The central dogma of biology, the genetic information flowing from DNA to RNA to protein, involves numerous processes such as transcription, RNA processing, translation and protein activity control, ...

How does the cell convert DNA into working proteins? The process of translation can be seen as the decoding of instructions for making proteins, involving mRNA in transcription as well as tRNA.

One of the main players in gene regulation are transcription factors—proteins that control the expression of genes by binding to specific regions of DNA. These proteins act as switches ...

“The novelty and merit of this work is that the authors demonstrate, for the first time, that [telomere transcription] occurs in response to physical exercise in a physiological system—human muscle,” ...